Truancy laws
the law states that the
school district must notify the parent or guardian of the truant by the most
cost-effective method possible, and that the notification must include specific
information related to the student's unexcused absences.
The law further requires that after a student
has been reported as a truant three or more times in one school year and after
an appropriate school employee has made a conscientious effort to hold at least
one meeting with the parent and the student, the student is deemed a habitual
truant.
When a student is a habitual truant, or is
irregular in attendance at school, or is habitually insubordinate or disorderly
during school, the student may be referred to a school attendance review board
(SARB) or to the county probation department pursuant to EC Section 48263. The
student may also be referred to a probation officer or district attorney
mediation program pursuant to EC Section 48263.5. The intent of these laws is
to provide intensive guidance to meet the special needs of students with school
attendance problems or school behavior problems pursuant
to EC Section 48320.
Truancy prevention
According to Baker, Sigmon, and Nugent (2001),
programs that show the most promise in reducing truancy and other risk factors
have several key elements:
- Parental involvement
- Meaningful sanctions or consequences for truancy
- Meaningful incentives for attendance
- Ongoing school-based truancy-reduction programs
- Involvement of community resources
- Mentoring programs
- campaigns
- Other strategies, such as improving parent–teacher communication and drawing on community resources
Edited and
Written by: Karla Romero
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